What is the role of a receipt in the accounts payable process?

The role of a receipt in the accounts payable process is to confirm receipt of goods or services. This confirmation is crucial because it acts as proof that what was ordered has indeed been received in the specified quantity and condition. This acknowledgment is often required before payment can be made to a supplier or vendor, ensuring that the organization only pays for items or services that are actually delivered and accepted.

In the context of financial controls, receipts help maintain accurate records, support budget management, and provide a clear audit trail for transactions. They are an essential component of the three-way match process, which involves matching the purchase order, the receipt, and the invoice to ensure accuracy and legitimacy before processing payments. Thus, the confirmation provided by receipts plays a pivotal role in upholding the integrity of the accounts payable process.